SESSION WP 22
SALON 1-6, Wed, 9
1:30 PM


TECHNOLOGY DIRECTIONS:
LOW-POWER AND DIGITAL TECHNIQUES


Chair: K. Bernstein, IBM Microelectronics, Essex Junction, VT
Associate Chair: J. Van der Spiegel, Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA


22.1 A Micropower Programmable DSP Powered using a MEMS-Based Vibration-to-Electric Energy Converter
1:30 PM
R. Amirtharajah, S. Meninger, J. Mur-Miranda, A. Chandrakasan,
J. Lang
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology, Cambridge, MA

An ultra-low-power DSP achieves six orders of magnitude lower energy compared to existing low-power processors. It uses variable precision arithmetic, low-voltage circuits and conditional clocks to operate using only 560nW at 1.5V V dd in standard 0.6 um 3-metal CMOS. Low-energy operation enables self-powered operation using ambient vibrations. A MEMS transducer and conversion IC convert vibrations to electric energy.


22.2 Two-Phase Non-Overlapping Clock Adiabatic
Differential Cascode Voltage Switch Logic (ADCVSL)
2:00 PM
D. Suvakovic, C. Salama
Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Adiabatic differential cascode voltage switch logic (ADCVSL) operates from a two-phase non-overlapping power clock. A non-pipelined 5x5b ADCVSL multiplier in 0.5 um CMOS on SOI and powered from a 1V 50MHz adiabatic supply consumes 1.5pJ per computation.


22.3 On-Chip Multi-GHz Clocking with Transmission Lines
2:30 PM
M. Mizuno, K. Anjo, Y. Sumi 1, H. Wakabayashi, T. Mogami,
T. Horiuchi, M. Yamashina
NEC Corp, Sagamihara, Japan
1NEC Informatec Systems, Ltd.

A 100mm 2 0.1 um CMOS 5GHz transmission-line clocking network test chip has 20ps clock skew, high immunity to process and supply-voltage variations, and 66% dynamic power reduction.

BREAK 3:00 PM

22.4 Delay Variablilty: Sources, Impacts and Trends
3:15 PM
S. R. Nassif
IBM Austin Research Lab, Austin, TX

Until recently, it was sufficient to model process-induced variations as intra-die shifts in device performance. In deep sub-micron CMOS however, within-die wire and device variations are comparable to die-to-die variations. Historical trends in device and wire variability are examined.
Guidance is offered in incorporating variability into design strategy.

22.5 DS-CDMA Wired Bus with Simple Interconnection Topology for Parallel Processing System LSIs
3:45 PM
R. Yoshimura, T. B. Keat, T. Ogawa, S. Hatanaka, T. Matsuoka,
K. Taniguchi
Osaka Univ., Suita, Japan

A direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) wired bus for parallel processing has advantages over a conventional data bus: (1) simple interconnection topology, (2) dynamic flexiblity, (3) multiple data transfer, (4) low power dissipation. The DS-CDMA wired bus can be replaced with the interface of conventional LSIs because of compatibility with traditional buses. The bus interface uses ~100 x 100 um2 in 0.6 um 2-poly 3-metal CMOS.


22.6 IC Identification Circuit using Device Mismatch
4:15 PM
K. Lofstrom, W. Daasch 1, D. Taylor 1
SiidTech, Beaverton, OR
1Portland State Univ., Portland, OR

Repeatable binary identification is produced from random threshold mismatch in an array of addressable MOSFETs and an auto-zeroing comparator. The analog technique is applicable to any digital or analog submicron CMOS process, without special processing or after-fabrication programming. Experimental devices use 0.35 um 1-poly 2-metal n-well process.

CONCLUSION 4:45 PM